CHAPTER 01 · Single Agent versus Multi-Agent: The Core Tradeoff · 5 / 6
The universal truths that apply to both
"Single vs Multi-Agent System?" closes with four points that hold no matter which architecture you pick:
- Context engineering is everything. Building systems that keep the right information available at the right time is the key to reliability. This is not just prompt engineering.
- Read versus write is the distinction that matters, more than single versus multi.
- Reliable agents need real infrastructure: durable execution that survives failures, observability to debug behavior, and evaluation that measures what actually matters.
- Models keep improving fast, so do not over-engineer today a solution that a simpler design will handle tomorrow. This echoes the Bitter Lesson.